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To write HTML code, you can use a simple text editor such as Notepad (Windows), TextEdit (Mac), or any code editor of your choice. Here's a step-by-step guide to writing HTML code:
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Open a text editor: Open your preferred text editor on your computer.
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Start a new HTML document: Begin by creating a new file and save it with a .html extension. For example, you can save it as "index.html".
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Set up the HTML structure: Start your HTML document by typing the opening <html> tag and the closing </html> tag. Your code will be written between these tags.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> </html>
Add the head section: Inside the HTML tags, add the <head> element. The head section contains meta-information about the document and is not visible on the web page. You can specify the document title, character encoding, and include CSS and JavaScript files within the head section.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Web Page</title>
<!-- Add other meta-information or include external files here -->
</head>
</html>
Create the body section: Within the HTML tags, add the <body> element. The body section contains the visible content of your web page, including text, images, links, and other HTML elements.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Web Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Add your content and HTML elements here -->
</body>
</html>
Add content and HTML elements: Inside the <body> tags, you can add various HTML elements to structure and format your content. For example, you can use <h1> to <h6> tags for headings, <p> tags for paragraphs, <ul> and <ol> tags for lists, <img> tags for images, and <a> tags for links. Write your desired content and use the appropriate HTML tags.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Web Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to My Web Page</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph of text.</p>
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ul>
<img src="image.jpg" alt="My Image">
<a href="https://www.betekie.com">Learn Programming</a>
</body>
</html>
Save and view your HTML file: Save your file and give it a meaningful name with the .html extension (e.g., "index.html"). You can then open the file in a web browser to see how your web page looks. By following these steps, you can start writing HTML code and create your own web pages. Remember to close all HTML tags properly and ensure the correct nesting of elements. Additionally, you can enhance your HTML pages by using CSS for styling and JavaScript for interactivity.